This ancient Chinese saying, “When the snipe and the mussel struggle, the fisherman gets the benefit,” is a metaphor that illustrates the concept of gaining advantage from the conflict of others. The snipe, a bird, and the mussel, a type of shellfish, represent two parties in conflict. The snipe wants to eat the mussel, but the mussel protects itself by closing its shell tight. As they struggle, neither can win. Meanwhile, the fisherman, who represents a third party, can easily pick up both and benefit from their struggle.

This saying encourages strategic thinking, suggesting that sometimes, the best way to succeed is not to directly engage in a conflict, but rather to wait and capitalize on the situation once the opposing parties have exhausted themselves. It’s a reminder that conflicts or competitions can often distract us from the bigger picture and create opportunities for others.

In today’s world, this saying can be applied in various contexts, such as politics, business, or even personal relationships. For instance, in business, a company might gain market share while its competitors are locked in a price war. In politics, a third-party candidate might win an election because the two major candidates have become too polarized, causing voter fatigue.

In terms of personal development, this saying could be a reminder to avoid getting caught up in petty conflicts or power struggles. Instead, one could focus on self-improvement and wait for the right opportunity to advance. It encourages strategic patience and the wisdom to know when to act and when to wait.