This quote by Karl Marx suggests that communism, as a socio-economic system, is the ultimate answer to the problems and contradictions inherent in human history. In saying that communism “knows itself to be this solution,” Marx is asserting that it is self-aware of its role and potential in resolving historical conflicts, particularly those related to class struggles and economic inequality.
Marx saw history as a series of class struggles, with each stage of development characterized by a dominant and a subordinate class. In his view, capitalism, with its division between the bourgeoisie (owners of means of production) and the proletariat (workers), was just another stage in this historical progression. He believed that communism, a classless society where means of production are owned collectively, was the ultimate solution to these class struggles and the key to human liberation.
In today’s world, this idea might be applied in discussions about income inequality and wealth distribution. For example, the growing gap between the rich and the poor in many societies could be seen as a manifestation of the class struggles Marx described. Some might argue that a more collective approach to wealth and resources, as suggested by communism, could be a solution to these issues.
In terms of personal development, one might apply Marx’s idea by striving to be more aware of the socio-economic structures that influence their life and seeking ways to challenge or change those structures. This could involve advocating for policies that promote economic equality, or making lifestyle choices that challenge consumerism and corporate power.
However, it’s important to note that while Marx’s analysis of class struggle and capitalism is widely respected, his solution of communism has been criticized and has had mixed results when implemented in various countries. This does not diminish the value of his critique but serves as a reminder that the “riddle of history” might not have a one-size-fits-all solution.