Gratitude looks to the Past and love to the Present; fear, avarice, lust, and ambition look ahead.
What did C. S. Lewis mean by:

Gratitude looks to the Past and love to the Present; fear, avarice, lust, and ambition look ahead.

The quote “Gratitude looks to the Past and love to the Present; fear, avarice, lust, and ambition look ahead” essentially breaks down human emotions into two categories based on their orientation in time.

Gratitude and love are depicted as positive emotions that ground us in the present or make us reflect positively on our past. Gratitude is a feeling of thankfulness for what has been given or achieved in the past. It encourages reflection and an appreciation of what we’ve already received or accomplished. Love, on the other hand, is seen as an emotion that anchors us in the present moment. It makes us appreciate what we have right now – be it people, situations or things.

On contrary to these positive emotions are fear, avarice (greed), lust and ambition which are portrayed as negative feelings that constantly push our gaze towards future. Fear often arises from anticipating negative outcomes in future while greed drives one to accumulate more for coming times without appreciating what one already has. Lust too is about desiring something not yet attained while ambition can make one overlook current blessings in pursuit of future goals.

Applying this idea today’s world can be particularly insightful given how fast-paced modern life has become with its focus largely skewed towards progress and achievement i.e., looking ahead at all times instead of appreciating ‘now’ or reflecting on ‘past’. This quote serves as a reminder to balance this outlook by incorporating gratitude and love into daily life.

In terms of personal development too this idea holds great value because it underlines importance of being mindful – cherishing current moments with love rather than always worrying about future (fear) or obsessing over unfulfilled desires (lust). Similarly it encourages practicing gratitude which promotes positivity by reminding oneself of past successes instead letting greed (avarice) take over by focusing solely on accumulating more achievements.

In essence this quote highlights need for emotional balance between reflecting upon past with gratitude, cherishing present with love and looking towards future with healthy ambition rather than fear, greed or lust. It’s about appreciating what you have, where you’ve come from and where you’re going in a balanced way.

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