This quote emphasizes the importance of balance in our lives, particularly in respect to virtues such as temperance (self-restraint) and bravery. Aristotle suggests that both of these virtues can be destroyed if they are taken to an extreme or if they are not present enough. In other words, too much or too little of these virtues can lead to ruin.
If we consider temperance, for instance, it becomes clear that both excess and deficiency can be harmful. If a person exercises too much self-restraint, they may become overly cautious or miss out on life’s pleasures. On the other hand, if a person lacks temperance, they may engage in reckless behavior or become a slave to their desires. The ideal, according to Aristotle, is to find a balance or ‘mean’ between these two extremes.
Similarly, bravery can also be ruined by excess or deficiency. A person who is excessively brave might be seen as reckless or foolhardy, putting themselves in unnecessary danger. Conversely, a person who lacks bravery might be seen as a coward, unable to stand up for themselves or others when it matters most. Again, the ideal lies in finding the ‘mean’ – being brave when it’s necessary, but also knowing when to be cautious.
In today’s world, this idea is still very relevant. We live in a society that often encourages extreme behavior – whether it’s working excessively, indulging in food and drink, or seeking constant excitement and novelty. However, this quote reminds us that such extremes can be harmful and that it’s important to strive for balance in all aspects of our lives.
In terms of personal development, this quote could serve as a guide for how we approach our goals and habits. Rather than pushing ourselves to the extreme or neglecting certain areas of our life, we should aim for a balanced approach. This might mean setting realistic goals, taking time for rest and relaxation, and maintaining a diverse set of interests and activities. By doing so, we can preserve our virtues and avoid the ruin that comes with excess or deficiency.
