Democracy is the form of government in which the free are rulers.

What did Aristotle mean by:

Democracy is the form of government in which the free are rulers.

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This quote is an affirmation of the fundamental principle of democracy – that power and authority come from the people. When Aristotle says “the free are rulers,” he is highlighting the fact that in a democracy, the citizens, who are free individuals, hold the ultimate authority. They have the power to elect their leaders and make decisions about the laws and policies that govern their society. In other words, they are not subjects of a monarch or a dictator, but active participants in their own governance.

The concept of “the free” doesn’t just refer to the absence of physical or political bondage. It also implies a certain level of intellectual and moral freedom – the ability to think independently, to make informed choices, and to act according to one’s own convictions. These are the qualities that enable individuals to participate effectively in a democratic process.

In today’s world, this idea is more relevant than ever. With the rise of digital technology and social media, people have unprecedented access to information and opportunities for civic engagement. However, this also comes with challenges. Fake news, misinformation, and the manipulation of public opinion are serious threats to the functioning of democracy. Therefore, being “free” in the Aristotelian sense also means being educated, critical, and discerning citizens who can navigate these complexities and make responsible decisions.

In terms of personal development, this quote could be seen as a call to cultivate these qualities in ourselves. It encourages us to be active, informed, and responsible participants in our communities, whether that’s on a local, national, or global level. It reminds us that freedom is not just about enjoying our rights, but also about exercising our responsibilities. It’s about making our voices heard, but also listening to others; about advocating for our own interests, but also considering the common good. In this way, we can contribute to a healthy, functioning democracy and become “rulers” in our own right.

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