This quote by Aristotle suggests that a person who constantly praises or flatters you is either someone who considers themselves less than you, or is deliberately pretending to be so. This is because flattery often arises from a desire to please or win favor, which implies either a sense of inferiority or a strategic act of deception.

In terms of depth, this quote touches on the complex dynamics of human relationships, power, and manipulation. Aristotle is essentially warning against the dangers of surrounding oneself with ‘yes-men’ or sycophants, as such relationships can be shallow, insincere, and potentially manipulative. These individuals might not provide honest feedback or challenge one’s ideas, instead always agreeing or praising to maintain their favor or status.

Applying this to today’s world, it’s especially relevant in the spheres of politics, business, and social media, where flattery and sycophancy are often used as tools to gain power or popularity. Leaders, for instance, may surround themselves with those who constantly agree with them, creating an echo chamber that can lead to poor decision-making. Similarly, on social media, people often seek validation and praise, which can lead to a distorted self-image and a lack of genuine, constructive criticism.

In terms of personal development, this quote underscores the importance of seeking out and valuing honest, constructive feedback over constant praise. It suggests that we should be wary of those who always agree with us or shower us with compliments, as they may be doing so out of self-interest rather than genuine respect or admiration. Instead, we should seek relationships based on mutual respect, honesty, and equality, where both parties can challenge and learn from each other.