In this quote, Pope is essentially commenting on the lengths to which humans will go for recognition and approval, driven by their desire for praise. The term ‘base ends’ refers to low or ignoble goals, while ‘abject ways’ suggests desperate or degrading methods. In other words, people often resort to dishonorable tactics and compromise their values to achieve the admiration they crave.

The ‘sacred lust of praise’ is an interesting oxymoron, combining the holy or revered (‘sacred’) with the intense, often negative, desire (‘lust’). This juxtaposition underscores the powerful, almost religious devotion that people have for obtaining praise, to the point where it can lead them astray.

Applying this to today’s world, one can look at the impact of social media. People often go to great lengths to gain ‘likes’ or ‘followers’, sometimes resorting to unethical or harmful practices. This could include spreading misinformation, participating in harmful trends, or presenting a false image of oneself. It’s a clear illustration of the ‘sacred lust of praise’ Pope was talking about.

In terms of personal development, this quote can serve as a cautionary tale. It warns against letting the desire for external validation dictate one’s actions and decisions. Instead, it encourages individuals to stay true to their values and principles, rather than compromising them for momentary praise or recognition. It’s a reminder that genuine self-worth comes from within, not from the fleeting approval of others.